Size: Large to Extra-Large Other Names: Black Terrier, Tchiorny Terrier, Chornyi, Russian Bear Schnauzer, Russian Black Terrier Country of Origin: Russia Accreditation: American Kennel Club (AKC): Working Canadian Kennel Club (CKC): Working United Kennel Club (UKC): Guardian Dog Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC): Utility The Kennel Club (KC): Working Dogs Kennel Union of Southern Africa (KUSA): Working Dogs National Kennel Club (NKC): Recognized New Zealand Kennel Club (NZKC): Utility
The Black Russian Terrier is a large, powerful, black-coated working dog with a bearded face, dropped ears, and a sturdy, slightly rectangular body. The coat is tousled rather than silky.
A large, bearded working dog for a house and yard with training; the coat is work, he is a serious guardian, and he is too much dog for a small apartment.
The Black Russian Terrier was created in the Soviet Union after World War II at the Red Star Kennel, from Giant Schnauzer, Rottweiler, Airedale, and other working breeds. It was meant as a military and guard dog, not as a British terrier. The AKC places it in the Working Group; the UKC classes it as a Guardian Dog.
Height
Male: 26-28 inches; Female: 25-27 inches
Weight
85-140 pounds
Color
Black; a few gray hairs may appear
Coat
Harsh, dense, broken outer coat with a soft undercoat; 2–6 inches long
Lifespan
10–14 years
Litter size
6–10 puppies
Temperament
This is a confident, protective working dog. It is typically calm with its own family and reserved with strangers. It is too much dog for an owner who wants a soft companion and no training.
Training
Start early, be consistent, and keep the dog working. Poorly trained Black Russian Terriers become pushy.
Care and grooming
The coat mats if it is not brushed and trimmed on a schedule. Plan on regular grooming and a daily walk with a purpose.
Shedding
Low to moderate; loose hair is held in the coat.
Health
Black Russian Terriers may develop hip and elbow dysplasia and Progressive Retinal Atrophy. Ask breeders about joint and eye testing.
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